colonialism is the expansion, establishment and maintenance of a nations
soverneighty over territory and people outside its own boundaries,
often to facilitate economic domination over their resources, labor and
markets. the term also refers to a set of beliefs used to legitimize or
promote this system, especially the belief that the mores of the
colonizers have superior ways of industrialized practices than those of
the locals. advocates of colonialism argue that colonial rule benefits
the colonized by developing the economic and political infrastructures
necessary for moderization and democracy. colonialsm also creates a
protective, big brother, saftey net for smaller countries and allowing
dependency for incapable countries. there are many forms of colonialism:
settlers colonialism- involving large scale immigration, often motivated by religous, political or economic reasons.
exploitation
colonialism- involving fewer colonists and focuses on acess to
resources for export, typically the metropole. this includes trading
posts as well as larger colonies where colonists would constitute much
of the political and economic administration, but would rely on
indigineous resources for labor and material. prior to the end of the
slave trade and widespread abolition, when indigenous labor was
unavailable, slaves were often imported to the americas, first by the
spanish empire and later by the dutch, french and british.
plantation
colonies- considered expolitation and powers would either utilize
different territories depending on various social and economic factors
as well as climate and geographic conditions.
surrogate colonialism-
involves settlement project supported by colonial powers, in which most
of the settlers do not come from the mainstream of the ruling power.
internal
colonialism- the notion of uneven structural power between a nation
state. the source of exploitation comes from within the state.
the benefits of colonialsm include:
gain of natural resources
western medicine
education
infrastructure
political participation
religous freedoms
accelerated nation building
exploration of land
revenue
trading
safety
creating new job
better agricultural methods
NO COLONIALSM MEANS NO INDUSTRIAL EXPANSION. WHATS GOOD FOR SOCIETY AS A WHOLE IS WHAT MATTERS, NOT THE INDIVIDUAL.
the cons of colonialsm are obvious and tragic:
human trafficking
exploitation of peoples, land and resources
its time consuming and expensive
slavery
brings on disease
cultural cleansing
the
truth is, anytime there is major revolutionary change, people are
filtered out. people die, contract disease, etc. however the foundation
that the colonists are buling are ones that will solidify a better life
for your children and those to come many years after. colonialism is
also an investment. you reap what you sow. global economic benefit
happens when investment in capital occurs, often involving not so pretty
stuff, such as slavery. colonialism is also at its own pace. only
through time can a nation grow. those being colonized usually arent even
aware of the resources available to them, thus going to waste. western
modernization is able to educate and capitalize on these precious
resources. colonialism doesnt just benefit the colonizers but the
colonized as well. colonialism allows for developing countries to set
forth a democracy and implement practices of advanced thinking and
doing.
examples of successful colonialism is so apparent today.
look at the united states. america gained advance modernization piece by
piece over time. the urge for expansion-although at the expense of
others, such as the native americans- is in the history of the united
states itself.
although the notion of colonialism is unpopular,
there is no deny without it, there would be no expansion or development
crucial to our way of life right now. it is unnatural for humans not to
be curious and explore.
to say that colonialism has no benefit is undermining the bigger picture itself.
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